May 26, 2013

Lowered Mores Will Reduce Harassment?


Encouraging people to have more pre-marital sex will solve the sexual harassment problem in India? You've got to be kidding me, right? But this is exactly the argument Shikha Dalmia makes in her article, "India Needs a Sexual Revolution," published on Friday, May 24 by the Wall Street Journal.  That Indian women are frequently harassed by men when they go out in public is no secret, in spite of the premium their culture places on chastity. Dalmia points out that in India it is generally expected that men and women will not engage in sexual activity before marriage. In fact, two and a half weeks each year are dedicated to honoring female virtue and purity in the festival of Navrati:

"Navrati culminates in "kanya puja," or a day of maiden worshiping: Every household invites over the young girls of the neighborhood and, led by the father or patriarch, bows before them, washes their feet, prays to them, offers them a specially prepared feast of vegetarian delicacies and showers them with gifts and money...But this ancient practice wasn't meant to pamper the girls. It served to remind men of the qualities—mental courage, spiritual wisdom, purity of mind and strength of character—embodied in the feminine spirit, without which, according to Hindu scriptures, the cosmos would collapse into decadence and chaos."

Well and good. Without inculcating such virtue in young women, and young men, societies will indeed fall into chaos. The lack of these virtues in men is what enables the plague of  harassment to occur in the first place. Certainly the men of India must learn to treat women with greater respect, but here Dalmia and I will have to part ways. She argues that men and women simply need an outlet for their sexual urges, and the cultural taboos on pre-marital sex deny them that outlet.

Maybe this would be true if men and women were cattle with no rational powers and no self-control. But as it is, we are rational creatures and we do have the ability to foster virtues such as self-control and respect for others. The inculcating of these virtues in young people, and the creation of a less segregated society where men and women can develop healthy friendships and relationships before marriage would do much to reduce harassment. Lowering sexual mores will hardly have the same effect.

Encouraging pre-marital sex can only increase the degradation of men and women. It will encourage young people to use each other as purely physical outlets for their urges. The door will be opened for women to be used for sexual relief, without men being required to step up and take responsibility for caring for women in other ways, or even providing for their children. Pre-marital intercourse is a fantastic lie. With their bodies men and women say, "I hold nothing back, I give you everything, every part of me." But by saying this outside of marriage there is always the reservation, "I reserve the right to take it all back and leave you in the lurch at any time if it doesn't work out." Sounds like respect to me.

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